Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) abu ne mai mahimmanci wanda aka sani don dorewa da juriya. Koyaya, a wasu aikace-aikacen, ana iya samun buƙatar rage taurin TPU granules yayin haɓaka juriya a lokaci guda.
Dabarun don cimma rage taurin TPU da inganta ma'aunin juriya na abrasion.
1. Haɗuwa da Kayan Taushi
Ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyi masu sauƙi don rage taurin TPU shine ta hanyar haɗa shi tare da kayan zafi mai laushi. Zaɓuɓɓukan gama gari sun haɗa da TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomers) da mafi ƙarancin maki na TPU.
Zaɓin hankali na kayan laushi da rabo wanda aka haɗa shi da TPU zai iya taimakawa wajen cimma matakin da ake so na rage taurin.
2.A Sabuwar Hanyar: Haɗa ɓangarorin TPU tare da Novel Soft Material Si-TPV
Haɗuwa da 85A TPU granules tare da SILIKE ƙaddamar da M Material Si-TPV (mai tsauri vulcanizate thermoplastic Silicone-based elastomer), Wannan hanyar ta bugi ma'aunin da ake so tsakanin rage taurin da haɓaka juriya, ba tare da lalata sauran kyawawan kaddarorin sa ba.
Hanya don rage taurin barbashi na TPU, Formula da Evaluation:
Ƙarin 20% Si-TPV zuwa Taurin 85A TPU yana rage taurin zuwa 79.2A
Lura:Bayanan gwajin da ke sama bayanan gwajin mu na zahiri ne, kuma ba za a iya fahimtar alƙawarin wannan samfurin ba, ya kamata a gwada abokin ciniki bisa takamaiman nasu.
Duk da haka, Gwaji tare da ma'auni daban-daban na haɗuwa ya zama gama gari, yana nufin cimma kyakkyawan haɗin kai na laushi da juriya.
3. Haɗa Filler-Resistant Fillers
Don haɓaka juriya na abrasion, ƙwararrun sun ba da shawarar haɗa takamaiman abubuwan da suka dace kamar baƙin carbon, filayen gilashi, silicone masterbatch, ko silicon dioxide. Waɗannan Fillers na iya ƙarfafa kaddarorin juriya na TPU.
Koyaya, yakamata a yi la'akari da kyau ga yawa da tarwatsa waɗannan filaye, saboda yawan wuce gona da iri na iya shafar sassauƙar kayan.
4. Plasticizers da Softening Agents
A matsayin hanya don rage taurin TPU, Masu kera TPU na iya amfani da robobi ko masu laushi. Yana da mahimmanci a zaɓin filastik mai dacewa wanda zai iya rage taurin ba tare da lalata juriya ba. Abubuwan filastik na yau da kullun da ake amfani da su tare da TPU sun haɗa da dioctyl phthalate (DOP) da dioctyl adipate (DOA). Dole ne a kula don tabbatar da cewa filastik ɗin da aka zaɓa ya dace da TPU kuma baya yin mummunan tasiri ga wasu kaddarorin kamar ƙarfin ƙarfi ko juriya na sinadarai. Bugu da kari, Ya kamata a sarrafa adadin masu amfani da filastik don kula da ma'aunin da ake so.
5. Fine-Tuning Extrusion and Processing Parameters
Daidaita extrusion da sigogin sarrafawa yana da mahimmanci wajen cimma haɗin da ake so na rage taurin da haɓaka juriya. Wannan ya haɗa da gyare-gyaren sigogi kamar zafin jiki, matsa lamba, da ƙimar sanyaya yayin extrusion.
Ƙananan zafin jiki na extrusion da sanyaya a hankali na iya haifar da TPU mai laushi yayin inganta tarwatsawar filaye masu jurewa.
6. Dabarun Gudanarwa
Dabarun sarrafa bayanan bayan-tsare kamar tsutsawa, mikewa, ko ma jiyya na sama na iya kara haɓaka juriyar abrasion ba tare da lalata taurin ba.
Annealing, musamman, na iya inganta tsarin kristal na TPU, yana sa ya zama mai juriya ga lalacewa da tsagewa.
A ƙarshe, cimma ma'auni mai laushi na rage taurin TPU da ingantaccen juriya na abrasion tsari ne mai yawa. Masu kera TPU na iya yin amfani da zaɓin kayan abu, haɗawa, filaye masu jurewa, filastik, Agents masu laushi, da daidaitaccen sarrafa sigogin extrusion don daidaita kayan kayan don daidaitawa tare da takamaiman buƙatun aikace-aikacen da aka bayar.
Wannan shine abin da kuke buƙatar Tsarin Nasara wanda ke rage taurin barbashi na TPU kuma yana haɓaka juriya na abrasion!